Criminal Law: What to Do If You’re Arrested
What to Do If You’re Arrested: A Complete Guide to Protecting Your Rights
Being arrested can be a disorienting and frightening experience. In the heat of the moment, it’s easy to make mistakes that can harm your case. That’s why it’s so important to know what to do – and what not to do – if you are ever arrested. This guide will walk you through the steps you should take to protect your rights and why it’s so crucial to find a lawyer to help if arrested.
1. Stay Calm and Do Not Resist
The first and most important thing to do if you are being arrested is to stay calm. Do not argue with the police or resist arrest, even if you believe the arrest is unlawful. Resisting arrest can lead to additional charges and can make your situation much worse. You will have an opportunity to challenge the legality of the arrest later in court.
2. Exercise Your Right to Remain Silent
You have the right to remain silent. You should clearly and politely state, “I wish to remain silent.” Do not answer any questions from the police, other than providing your name and basic identifying information. Do not try to explain your side of the story or make any excuses. Anything you say can be used against you, so it’s best to say nothing at all until you have spoken with an attorney.
This right is guaranteed by the Fifth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution. For more information on your rights during a police encounter, you can refer to the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU).
3. Request a Lawyer Immediately
You have the right to an attorney. You should clearly and politely state, “I want a lawyer.” Once you have requested a lawyer, the police must stop questioning you until your lawyer is present. Do not say anything else until your lawyer arrives.
4. Do Not Consent to a Search
The police may ask for your consent to search your person, your car, or your home. You have the right to refuse to consent to a search. If the police have a warrant, they can search your property without your consent. But if they do not have a warrant, you should not give them permission to search. You can say, “I do not consent to a search.”
5. Do Not Talk to Anyone About Your Case
Do not talk to anyone about your case, except for your lawyer. This includes your family, your friends, and your cellmates. Anything you say to anyone can be used against you in court. Your conversations with your lawyer are protected by attorney-client privilege, so you can speak freely with them.
The Importance of an Experienced Criminal Defense Attorney
The steps you take after an arrest can have a significant impact on the outcome of your case. The most important step you can take is to hire an experienced criminal defense attorney as soon as possible. An attorney can protect your rights, advise you on how to proceed, and begin building a strong defense on your behalf.
Being arrested is a serious matter, but it’s not the end of the world. By knowing your rights and getting the right legal help, you can navigate the criminal justice system and fight for the best possible outcome in your case. Don’t wait to get the help you need. Your freedom and your future are too important to risk.